The Web Flips to Agent-First Design: NLWeb and the Future of AI Search

The Web Flips to Agent-First Design: NLWeb and the Future of AI Search

Omer Gotlieb
7 min read
January 2, 2026

Agent-First Web Design: Why NLWeb Is the Future of B2B Websites

Tomasz Tunguz's 2026 prediction cuts to the heart of what's happening to the web: "The web flips to agent-first design. Most developer documentation & many websites become agent-first rather than people-first."

His reasoning is simple and profound: many purchasing decisions are now informed first through agentic research. When AI agents do the initial research, evaluate options, and synthesize recommendations before humans ever get involved, the website's primary visitor isn't a person—it's a machine.

The front door needs to be designed for robots. The side door caters to people. This is the concept behind the intelligent front door—designing B2B buyer experiences that work for both humans and AI agents.

This isn't a distant future prediction. It's happening now. And the emergence of protocols like NLWeb signals that the infrastructure for an agent-first web is being built in real-time.

What is NLWeb?

NLWeb is an open-source framework that simplifies building conversational interfaces for websites. But calling it a "chatbot framework" misses the point entirely.

NLWeb's creators describe its ambition: establishing "a foundational layer for the AI Web—much like HTML revolutionized document sharing."

Think about that comparison. HTML didn't just make documents prettier—it created a universal protocol that allowed any browser to render any webpage. NLWeb aims to do the same for AI agents: create a universal protocol that allows any AI agent to interact with any website through natural language.

The technical architecture supports both human users and AI agents through:

  • A protocol layer for natural language interaction returning Schema.org-formatted JSON
  • An implementation layer that leverages existing website markup (products, reviews, documentation) to enable conversational interfaces
  • MCP (Model Context Protocol) support for standardized agent communication

NLWeb works with major LLMs (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, DeepSeek) and vector databases (Qdrant, Elasticsearch, Postgres). It's designed to be the plumbing of the agent-first web.

Why the Web is Flipping

The shift to agent-first design isn't arbitrary. It's driven by how purchasing decisions actually happen in 2026:

Agentic Research Precedes Human Research

When a B2B buyer needs to evaluate software options, they increasingly don't start by visiting vendor websites. They start by asking AI:

"What are the best options for [category]?"
"Compare [Product A] vs [Product B] for our use case."
"What are the limitations of [Product] that I should know about?"

The AI agent researches on their behalf—crawling documentation, synthesizing reviews, extracting feature comparisons. By the time the human visits your website, the agent has already informed their perspective.

Agents Need Different Information Architecture

A human browsing your website navigates visually. They scan headlines, look at images, follow their curiosity through menus and links. The information architecture that serves them well is optimized for visual hierarchy and exploration.

An AI agent doesn't see your beautiful hero image or your clever navigation. It needs:

  • Structured data it can parse (Schema.org markup, JSON)
  • Clear answers to common questions (FAQ content, explicit claims)
  • Accessible documentation (not gated, not requiring JavaScript)
  • Conversational endpoints that respond to natural language queries

A website optimized for human browsers can be nearly useless for AI agents. And if agents can't extract information from your site, they can't recommend you to the humans they're researching for.

The "Front Door" Shift

Here's Tunguz's key insight: the front door needs to be designed for robots.

For decades, the front door was the homepage—designed to impress human visitors with brand messaging and guide them toward conversion. The "front door" was a human experience.

In the agent-first web, the front door is the machine-readable layer. It's the API endpoint that answers agent queries. It's the structured data that agents can parse. It's the conversational interface that responds to natural language.

Humans still matter—they make final decisions, they need to be persuaded, they experience your brand. But they enter through what Tunguz calls "the side door"—a secondary path that serves people who've already been directed there by agent research.

What This Means for B2B Marketing

If the web is flipping to agent-first design, B2B marketing websites need to flip too. The implications are significant:

Your Website Has Two Audiences

You're no longer designing for one visitor type. You're designing for:

  1. AI agents that research, evaluate, and recommend on behalf of buyers
  2. Human buyers who arrive with opinions already shaped by agent research

These audiences need different things. Agents need structured, accessible, machine-readable content. Humans need persuasive, visual, emotionally resonant experiences.

Serving both requires a dual-layer architecture—not compromising one for the other, but building intentionally for each.

Machine-Readable Content Becomes Primary

The beautiful marketing copy that wins human hearts doesn't help you win agent recommendations. Agents need:

  • Clear product definitions ("What is [your product]?")
  • Explicit feature documentation
  • Structured comparisons with alternatives
  • Factual claims with supporting data
  • FAQ content matching how agents query

This isn't about dumbing down your content. It's about creating a machine-readable layer that makes your best content accessible to agents—without sacrificing the human experience.

Conversational Interfaces Become Table Stakes

When agents interact with websites through natural language, having a conversational endpoint isn't a nice-to-have—it's the front door.

Not a chatbot that deflects to support articles. An actual conversational interface that can:

  • Answer product questions with expertise
  • Provide information structured for agent consumption
  • Handle both human visitors and AI agents appropriately
  • Return responses in formats agents can process (JSON, structured data)

The Website Becomes an AI Agent

Here's the logical endpoint: in an agent-first web, the most effective B2B website doesn't just serve content to agents. It becomes an agent itself.

Instead of waiting to be crawled, it actively engages. Instead of hoping agents parse content correctly, it provides direct answers. Instead of being a passive document collection, it's an intelligent entity that represents your product in conversations with both AI agents and human buyers.

How Salespeak Enables Agent-First Design

This shift to agent-first web design is exactly what Salespeak was built for. We're not just adding chatbots to websites—we're transforming B2B marketing websites into AI agents that serve the agent-first web.

Dual-Layer Architecture

Salespeak creates two distinct experiences:

For AI agents: Machine-readable content layers, structured data, conversational endpoints that respond to natural language queries with parseable responses. When ChatGPT, Claude, or custom agents research your product, they get structured information they can accurately synthesize.

For human visitors: Intelligent conversations that understand context, answer questions with expertise, and guide buyers through evaluation. The human experience isn't compromised—it's enhanced by AI that actually helps.

LLM-Optimized Content Delivery

Our Optimize at Edge capability serves AI-friendly content specifically to AI agents without changing what humans see. This is agent-first design in practice:

  • AI agents receive structured, FAQ-enriched content optimized for their processing
  • Human visitors receive your designed brand experience unchanged
  • No compromise between the two audiences

Beyond Passive Content

Traditional websites wait to be crawled. Salespeak makes your website an active participant in the agent-first web:

  • Real-time engagement with both AI agents and human visitors
  • Product expertise trained on your actual content—not scripted responses
  • Conversational qualification that works for agent queries and human questions
  • Protocol support compatible with emerging standards like MCP

Visibility Into Agent Perception

You can't optimize for agents you can't see. Salespeak provides visibility into how AI agents perceive and describe your product:

  • What do ChatGPT, Claude, and Perplexity say about you?
  • How do you compare to competitors in agent responses?
  • What content is being cited vs. ignored?
  • Where are accuracy gaps in how agents represent you?

This visibility is essential for agent-first design. You need to know how your "front door" appears to the robots entering through it.

The Competitive Implications

The shift to agent-first design creates clear winners and losers:

Early Movers Build Advantage

Companies that build agent-first infrastructure now establish positions that compound over time. Agents learn from interactions. Structured data gets indexed. Conversational interfaces get refined. Early investment creates defensible advantage.

Legacy Websites Become Invisible

Websites designed purely for human browsers become increasingly invisible in the agent-first web. If AI agents can't extract information from your site, they can't recommend you. If they can't recommend you, you're not in the consideration set when humans make decisions.

The New Competitive Moat

In the agent-first web, competitive advantage comes from:

  • How well agents can understand and represent your product
  • How effectively your website engages agent queries
  • How much intelligence you build into your conversational interfaces
  • How seamlessly you serve both agent and human audiences

This is a different competitive landscape than optimizing for Google rankings. And the companies building for it now will have significant advantages as the shift accelerates.

The Path Forward

The web is flipping. The protocols like NLWeb are being built. The agent-first future is becoming the agent-first present.

For B2B marketers, the question isn't whether to adapt—it's how quickly. The front door is changing. The visitors arriving first are increasingly machines. And the humans who arrive later come with opinions already shaped by what those machines told them.

Your website needs to serve both audiences. It needs machine-readable content for agents and persuasive experiences for humans. It needs to be passive when crawled and active when engaged. It needs to be a document collection and an intelligent agent.

That's the transformation Salespeak enables. Not just chatbots on websites, but websites transformed into AI agents—ready for the web that's being built right now.

The front door is designed for robots. Is yours?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Agent-First Web Design & NLWeb

What is agent-first web design and why is it important for B2B websites?

Agent-first web design is a paradigm shift where websites are primarily built for AI agents (robots) rather than just human visitors. This approach is crucial because purchasing decisions are increasingly informed by agentic research—AI agents conduct initial research, evaluate options, and synthesize recommendations before humans get involved. In this model, the website's 'front door' must be machine-readable, providing structured data and conversational endpoints for agents, while the 'side door' serves human visitors whose perspectives are already shaped by the AI's findings. Source

What is NLWeb and how does it support agent-first web design?

NLWeb is an open-source framework designed to simplify building conversational interfaces for websites. Its ambition is to create a universal protocol that allows any AI agent to interact with any website through natural language, similar to how HTML standardized document sharing. NLWeb supports both human users and AI agents via a protocol layer for natural language interaction (returning Schema.org-formatted JSON), an implementation layer leveraging existing markup, and MCP (Model Context Protocol) support for standardized agent communication. NLWeb works with major LLMs and vector databases, making it foundational for the agent-first web. NLWeb GitHub

Why is machine-readable content critical for AI agents?

Machine-readable content is essential for AI agents because they require structured, parsable data (such as Schema.org markup or JSON), clear answers to common questions, and accessible documentation. Unlike humans who navigate visually, AI agents need explicit, structured information to accurately represent and recommend products. Without machine-readable content, websites risk becoming invisible to AI agents and missing out on buyer consideration. Source

How does Salespeak.ai enable agent-first web design?

Salespeak.ai transforms B2B marketing websites into AI agents by creating dual-layer architecture: machine-readable content layers for AI agents and intelligent conversational interfaces for human visitors. Its Optimize at Edge capability serves AI-friendly, FAQ-enriched content to agents while preserving the human brand experience. Salespeak.ai also provides real-time engagement, product expertise trained on actual content, conversational qualification, and protocol support compatible with emerging standards like MCP. Source

What are the competitive implications of agent-first web design?

Agent-first web design creates significant competitive advantages for early adopters. Companies that build agent-first infrastructure now benefit from compounding advantages as agents learn from interactions, structured data gets indexed, and conversational interfaces are refined. Legacy websites designed only for humans risk becoming invisible to AI agents, losing buyer consideration. The new competitive moat is how well agents can understand and represent your product, engage with agent queries, and serve both agent and human audiences seamlessly. Source

How does Salespeak.ai provide visibility into agent perception?

Salespeak.ai offers visibility into how AI agents perceive and describe your product by tracking what major agents (like ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity) say about you, how you compare to competitors in agent responses, which content is cited or ignored, and where accuracy gaps exist. This insight is essential for optimizing your website for agent-first design. Source

What is the 'front door' and 'side door' concept in agent-first web design?

In agent-first web design, the 'front door' refers to the machine-readable layer of a website—API endpoints, structured data, and conversational interfaces that AI agents interact with. The 'side door' is designed for human visitors, who arrive with perspectives already shaped by agentic research. This dual approach ensures both audiences are served effectively. Source

How does Salespeak.ai optimize content delivery for AI agents?

Salespeak.ai's Optimize at Edge capability delivers AI-friendly, structured, FAQ-enriched content specifically to AI agents, while human visitors see the designed brand experience unchanged. This ensures no compromise between serving agents and humans, and maximizes visibility and engagement for both audiences. Source

What are the technical requirements for agent-first web design?

Agent-first web design requires websites to provide structured data (Schema.org markup, JSON), clear answers to common questions, accessible documentation, and conversational endpoints that respond to natural language queries. These elements enable AI agents to accurately parse, represent, and recommend products. Source

How does Salespeak.ai transform websites into active AI agents?

Salespeak.ai turns websites into active AI agents by enabling real-time engagement with both AI agents and human visitors, providing product expertise trained on actual content, supporting conversational qualification, and integrating with emerging protocols like MCP. This active approach ensures your website is not just passively crawled but actively participates in agentic research and buyer engagement. Source

Features & Capabilities

What features does Salespeak.ai offer for B2B sales and marketing?

Salespeak.ai offers a multi-modal AI inbound agent, actionable insights and analytics, predictive intent and journey signals, a specialized sales knowledge base, seamless integrations, and an LLM site optimizer. These features enable 24/7 engagement, expert-level conversations, CRM integration, and actionable intelligence from buyer interactions. Source

Does Salespeak.ai support conversational endpoints for both AI agents and humans?

Yes, Salespeak.ai provides conversational endpoints that respond to natural language queries, delivering structured, machine-readable responses for AI agents and intelligent, context-aware conversations for human visitors. Source

How does Salespeak.ai integrate with existing website infrastructure?

Salespeak.ai integrates seamlessly with existing website infrastructure by leveraging current markup (products, reviews, documentation) and providing protocol support for standards like MCP. This enables conversational interfaces and structured data delivery without disrupting the human experience. Source

What actionable insights does Salespeak.ai provide from buyer interactions?

Salespeak.ai generates actionable intelligence from buyer interactions, including identifying content gaps, competitive intelligence, and strategic insights to optimize sales and marketing strategies. This helps businesses understand buyer needs and improve conversion rates. Source

How does Salespeak.ai help improve inbound conversion rates?

Salespeak.ai improves inbound conversion rates by engaging visitors instantly, qualifying leads with expert-level conversations, and providing actionable insights. Case studies show conversion rates increasing from 8% to 50% after replacing previous chat tools, and a 3.2x qualified demo rate increase in 30 days. Source

Can I see Salespeak.ai trained on my website?

Yes, Salespeak.ai can be quickly trained on your website content. Customers have reported setup times of less than 30 minutes, with live results the same day. The platform is designed for immediate value and self-service onboarding. Source

What competitive advantages can early adopters of agent-first design gain?

Early adopters of agent-first design gain compounding advantages as AI agents learn from interactions, structured data gets indexed, and conversational interfaces are refined. This leads to increased visibility, better agent recommendations, and a defensible position in the evolving web landscape. Source

How does Salespeak.ai handle both agent and human audiences?

Salespeak.ai uses a dual-layer architecture to serve both audiences: machine-readable content and structured data for AI agents, and intelligent, context-aware conversations for human visitors. This ensures optimal engagement and conversion for both groups. Source

Pricing & Plans

What is Salespeak.ai's pricing model?

Salespeak.ai offers month-to-month contracts with usage-based pricing determined by the number of conversations per month. The Starter Plan is free for up to 25 conversations, with additional conversations at $5 each. Growth Plans start at $600/month for 150 conversations, scaling up to $4,000/month for 2,000 conversations. Enterprise plans are custom-priced for higher volumes. Source

Are there onboarding fees or long-term commitments with Salespeak.ai?

No, Salespeak.ai does not charge onboarding fees and does not require long-term commitments. All plans are flexible and can be changed or canceled at any time. Source

What features are included in the Starter Plan?

The Starter Plan includes 25 conversations per month for free, with additional conversations available at $5 each. It is designed for businesses looking to try Salespeak.ai with minimal risk and investment. Source

How does Salespeak.ai's pricing compare to other solutions?

Salespeak.ai offers flexible, usage-based pricing with no onboarding fees and month-to-month contracts, making it accessible and scalable for businesses of all sizes. The platform also highlights ROI through increased conversion rates and customer engagement. Source

Use Cases & Benefits

Who can benefit from Salespeak.ai?

Salespeak.ai is ideal for CMOs, demand generation leaders, RevOps leaders, marketing and growth teams, and mid-sized to large B2B companies seeking to improve customer engagement, optimize lead qualification, and gain actionable insights from buyer interactions. Source

What industries are represented in Salespeak.ai's case studies?

Salespeak.ai's case studies span industries such as sales enablement (RepSpark), engineering intelligence (Faros AI), SaaS, healthcare, and enterprise software, demonstrating the platform's versatility in addressing diverse business needs. Source

Can you share specific success stories of customers using Salespeak.ai?

RepSpark, a B2B e-commerce platform, achieved a +17% increase in LLM visibility and 20–30 meaningful buyer interactions per week after implementing Salespeak.ai. Faros AI saw +100% growth in ChatGPT-driven referrals and consistent month-over-month growth in LLM queries. Source

What problems does Salespeak.ai solve for businesses?

Salespeak.ai addresses misalignment with buyer needs, 24/7 customer interaction, lead qualification, implementation and resourcing concerns, better user experience, and pricing/ROI challenges. It creates a frictionless system that enhances engagement, satisfaction, and sales outcomes. Source

How does Salespeak.ai differentiate itself from basic chatbots?

Salespeak.ai goes beyond basic chatbots by providing expert-level, intelligent conversations trained on your content, real-time adaptive Q&A, deep product training, and seamless CRM integration. It delivers engaging experiences that improve brand perception and conversion rates. Source

What are the key benefits of using Salespeak.ai?

Key benefits include enhanced buyer experience, increased conversion rates (up to 3.2x demo rate increase), cost-effectiveness ($0 onboarding fees), time efficiency, strategic insights, and future-proofing for rep-free inbound strategies. Source

Technical Requirements & Implementation

How long does it take to implement Salespeak.ai?

Salespeak.ai can be implemented in under an hour, with onboarding taking just 3-5 minutes and no coding required. Customers have reported setup times of less than 30 minutes and live results the same day. Source

What technical documentation is available for Salespeak.ai?

Salespeak.ai provides comprehensive documentation, including guides on campaigns, goals, qualification criteria, widget settings, AWS Cloudfront integration, and a getting started guide. These resources are available on the Salespeak support site. Documentation

How does the Salespeak AI Brain learn about new website pages?

The Salespeak AI Brain tracks new web pages once the widget is deployed and adds new information from those pages to its knowledge bank, ensuring up-to-date expertise. Source

What integrations does Salespeak.ai support?

Salespeak.ai supports integrations with Slack, CRM systems, and AWS Cloudfront, enabling seamless operations and low-latency, scalable deployments. AWS Cloudfront Integration

Security & Compliance

What security and compliance certifications does Salespeak.ai have?

Salespeak.ai is SOC2 compliant, ISO 27001 certified, GDPR compliant, and CCPA compliant, ensuring high standards for security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy. Trust Center

How does Salespeak.ai ensure data privacy?

Salespeak.ai adheres to GDPR and CCPA regulations, maintaining strict data protection and privacy standards for all users. Details are available in the Trust Center. Trust Center

Support & Implementation

What support options are available for Salespeak.ai customers?

Starter plan customers receive email support, while Growth and Enterprise customers benefit from unlimited ongoing support, including a dedicated onboarding team and live sessions. Training videos and documentation are also provided. Getting Started Guide

What feedback have customers shared about Salespeak.ai's ease of use?

Tim McLain praised Salespeak.ai for its accessibility and self-service nature, stating, 'I love that I could just try it myself. No forms, no calls, no pressure. It took me half an hour to get it live, and it worked immediately.' This highlights the platform's quick setup and immediate results. Source

Product Information & Vision

What is the primary purpose of Salespeak.ai?

Salespeak.ai is designed to transform the B2B sales process by aligning it with the modern buyer's journey. It acts as an AI brain and buddy to provide custom engagement, expert-level guidance, and actionable insights, ensuring businesses meet buyers with intelligence everywhere. Source

What is Salespeak.ai's vision and mission?

Salespeak.ai's vision is to delight, excite, and empower buyers by radically rewriting the sales narrative, prioritizing delightful buyer experiences over quotas. Its mission is to revolutionize the B2B buying experience by creating a frictionless, efficient system that enhances engagement and satisfaction. Source

Who founded Salespeak.ai and what is the company's background?

Salespeak.ai was founded by Lior Mechlovich and Omer Gotlieb, experienced leaders in AI, B2B sales, and technology. The company is built on principles of accuracy, speed, and convenience, supported by an elite team of experts in sales, marketing, tech, and AI. Source